{"id":628,"date":"2014-10-04T15:46:00","date_gmt":"2014-10-04T14:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/?p=628"},"modified":"2014-10-04T16:25:33","modified_gmt":"2014-10-04T15:25:33","slug":"les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/","title":{"rendered":"Les graffitis \u00ab\u00a0hip hop\u00a0\u00bb comm\u00e9moratifs"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Les\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0writers\u00a0\u00bb, c&rsquo;est \u00e0 dire les auteurs de graffitis apparent\u00e9s \u00e0 la culture hip-hop, ont une longue tradition de graffitis comm\u00e9moratifs. Les sujets peuvent \u00eatre des c\u00e9l\u00e9brit\u00e9s\u00a0du rap, des confr\u00e8res\u00a0graffiteurs\u00a0tomb\u00e9s au champ d&rsquo;honneur,\u00a0des parents, des amis&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_0.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-629\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_0.jpg\" alt=\"rip_0\" width=\"960\" height=\"469\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_0.jpg 960w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_0-300x146.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Il peut aussi s&rsquo;agir de la\u00a0victime d&rsquo;un\u00a0fait-divers local\u00a0: victime d&rsquo;une bavure polici\u00e8re, d&rsquo;une guerre entre gangs, d&rsquo;une overdose,&#8230;<br \/>\nL&rsquo;hommage est souvent signal\u00e9 par la mention <em>\u00ab\u00a0Rest in peace\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>, ou son abr\u00e9viation <em>\u00ab\u00a0R.I.P.\u00a0\u00bb<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-638\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_3.jpg\" alt=\"rip_3\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_3.jpg 640w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_3-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_4.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-635\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_4.jpg\" alt=\"rip_4\" width=\"638\" height=\"640\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_4.jpg 638w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_4-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_4-300x300.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 638px) 100vw, 638px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_1.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-639\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_1.jpg\" alt=\"rip_1\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_1.jpg 640w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-636\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_10.jpg\" alt=\"rip_10\" width=\"640\" height=\"357\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_10.jpg 640w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_10-300x167.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_2.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-640\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_2.jpg\" alt=\"rip_2\" width=\"640\" height=\"437\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_2.jpg 640w, https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/rip_2-300x204.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>La c\u00e9l\u00e8bre photographe de graffitis Martha Cooper a consacr\u00e9 un livre au sujet : <em>R.I.P.: New York Spraycan Memorials<\/em> (\u00e9d. Thames and Hudson, 1994).<\/p>\n<p>Une tradition\u00a0proche de celles des fresques comm\u00e9moratives d&rsquo;Am\u00e9rique centrale<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_628\" id=\"identifier_1_628\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Notamment celles de Puerto-Rico, qui ont sans doute eu une influence d&eacute;terminante sur la naissance du graffiti &laquo;&nbsp;new-yorkais&nbsp;&raquo;.\">1<\/a><\/sup>, mais aussi d&rsquo;Irlande du Nord, comme dans la s\u00e9lection qui suit :<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-628 gallery-columns-4 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_5\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_5-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_6\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_6-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_7\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_7-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_8\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_8-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_1\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_1-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_2\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_2-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_3\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_3-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/belfast_4\/'><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/files\/2014\/10\/belfast_4-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>On peint des fresques \u00e0 Belfast depuis un si\u00e8cle, notamment pour comm\u00e9morer les faits historiques qui ont abouti au rattachement de l&rsquo;Irlande \u00e0 la Grande-Bretagne. \u00c0 partir des ann\u00e9es 1970, les r\u00e9publicains se sont mis \u00e0 leur tour \u00e0 peindre des fresques revendicatives. Les personnalit\u00e9s d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9es \u00e0 qui sont consacr\u00e9es des fresques sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement les martyrs du camp loyaliste ou ceux du camp r\u00e9publicain adverse.<\/p>\n<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_1_628\" class=\"footnote\">Notamment celles de Puerto-Rico, qui ont sans doute eu une influence d\u00e9terminante sur la naissance du graffiti \u00ab\u00a0new-yorkais\u00a0\u00bb.<span class=\"footnote-back-link-wrapper\"> [<a href=\"#identifier_1_628\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/span><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Les\u00a0\u00ab\u00a0writers\u00a0\u00bb, c&rsquo;est \u00e0 dire les auteurs de graffitis apparent\u00e9s \u00e0 la culture hip-hop, ont une longue tradition de graffitis comm\u00e9moratifs. Les sujets peuvent \u00eatre des c\u00e9l\u00e9brit\u00e9s\u00a0du rap, des confr\u00e8res\u00a0graffiteurs\u00a0tomb\u00e9s au champ d&rsquo;honneur,\u00a0des parents, des amis&#8230; Il peut aussi s&rsquo;agir de &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/2014\/10\/04\/les-graffitis-hip-hop-commemoratifs\/\">Continuer la lecture <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-628","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-non-classe"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=628"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":656,"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/628\/revisions\/656"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=628"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=628"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hyperbate.fr\/mort\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=628"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}